Virtual Laboratory Based Guided Inquiry: Viscosity Exsperiments

Wawan Kurniawan, Jufrida Jufrida, Fibrika Rahmat Basuki, Rima Ariani, Olva Fitaloka

Abstract


This study aims to develop a virtual laboratory (Vir-lab) based guided inquiry on viscosity experiments and know the students' perceptions of the products developed. This study was a research and development using 4D model that consists of four stage: define, design, develop, disseminate. The participants were two material experts, two media experts, and 43 students. Data collection used expert assessment sheet and student response questionnaire. The data were analyzed descriptively. The result of this study was a Vir-lab which was packaged in e-book form with 3D effects. The activities in the Vir-lab are designed based on the syntax of guided inquiry. The Vir-lab contains goals, problem formulations, theories, hypotheses, tutorial videos, virtual experiments, experimental data, data analysis, results, and conclusions. The results of the material expert obtained a score of 45 with a very good category and media experts obtained a score of 66 with a very good category, and the results of the students' perception test obtained a score of 60.65 with a very good category. The conclusion of this study shows that the Vir-lab is valid and suitable for use as a medium for learning physics.

Keywords


Vir-Lab; Guided Inquiry; Viscosity Experiements

Full Text:

PDF (English)

References


Hofstein, A and Lunetta, V. N. (1982). The Role of the Laboratory in Science Teaching: Neglected Aspects of Research. Review of Educational Research, 52(2 ):201-217.

Forcino, F. L. (2013). The Importance of a Laboratory Section on Student Learning Outcomes in a University Introductory Earth Science Course. Journal Of Geoscience Education, 61, : 213–221.

Bajpai, M. (2013). Development conceps in physics through virtual lab exsperiment: An effectiveness study. An International Journal Of Education Technology, 3 (1): 43-50.

ÇAKIROĞLU, Ö . (2006). The Role And Significance Of The Physics Laboratories In Physics Education As A Teacher Guide. Hasan Ali Yücel Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, 3(2): 1-13.

Abdullah, A. G., Hakim, D. L., Auliya, M. A., et al. (2018). Low-cost and Portable Process Control Laboratory Kit.TELKOMNIKA, 16 (1): 232-240.

Potkonjak, V., Gardner, M., Callaghan, V., et al. (2016). Virtual Laboratories for Education in Science, Technology, and Engineering: a Review. Computers & Education, 95: 309-327.

Chien, K. P., Tsai, C. Y., Chen, H. L., Chang, W.H., & Chen, S. (2014). Learning differences and eye fixation patterns in virtual and physical science laboratories. Computers & Education, 82: 191-201.

Ambusaidi, A., Al Musawi, A., Al-Balushi, S., Al-Balushi, K. (2018). The Impact of Virtual Lab Learning Experiences on 9th Grade Students’ Achievement and Their Attitudes Towards Science and Learning by Virtual Lab. Journal of Turkish Science Education (TUSED), 15(2): 13-29.

Iovan,M., Surianu, F. D., & Matei, F.M. (2015). Virtual Laboratory for Power Quality Study.WCES 2014, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 191: 2798-2802.

Domínguez, J. C., Miranda, R., González, E. J., Oliet, M., & Alonso, M. P. (2018). A virtual lab as a complement to traditional hands-on labs: Characterization of an alkaline electrolyzer for hydrogen production. Education for Chemical Engineers, 23: 7-17.

Chiu, J. L., DeJaegher, C. J & Chao, J. (2015). The Effects of Augmented Virtual Science Laboratories on Middle School Students’ Understanding of Gas Properties. Computers & Education, 85: 59-73.

Lamb, R., Antonenko, P., Etopio, E., Seccia, A. (2018). Comparison of virtual reality and hands on activities in science education via functional near infrared spectroscopy. Computers & Education, 124: 14-26.

Metcalf, S. J., Reilly, J. M., Kamarainen, A. M., King, J., Grotzer, T. A., and Dede, C. (2018). Supports for Deeper Learning of Inquiry-Based Ecosystem Science in Virtual Environments - Comparing Virtual and Physical Concept Mapping. Computers in Human Behavior, 87: 459-469.

Liu, D., Díaz, P. V., Riofrio, G., Sun, Y, Barba, R. (2015). Integration of Virtual Labs into Science E-learning. International Conference on Virtual and Augmented Reality in Education, Procedia Computer Science, 75: 95-102.

Murphy, M. D. (2016). A modular virtual laboratory for quadrotor control simulation. IFAC (International Federation of Automatic Control) Paper Online, 49 (6): 093-098.

Klentien, U. & Wannasawade, W. (2016). Development of blended learning model with virtual science laboratory for secondary students. Future Academy’s Multidisciplinary Conference, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 217: 706 – 711.

Ambarsari,W., Santosa,S., & Maridi. (2013). The application of guided inquiry learning towards basic science process skills in biology learning for VII grade students of SMP N 7 Surakarta. JurnalPendidikanBiologi, 2(1): 81-95.

Wang, J., Guo, D., & Jou, M. (2015). A study on the effects of model-based inquiry pedagogy on students’ inquiry skills in a virtual physics lab. Computers in Human Behavior,49: 658-669.

Thiagarajan, S., Semmel, D. S & Semmel, M. I. (1974). Instructional Development for Training Teachers of Expectional Children. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Leadership Training Institute/Special Education, University of Minnesota.

Rizki, R. N. (2011). Utilization of virtual laboratories and e-references in the process of learning and research in chemistry. Jurnal PHENOMENON, 1(1): 115-123.

Singh, K. G. (2013). Virtual Learning Environment For Next Generation In Electronics & Telecommunications Course. International Journal Of Technological Exploration And Learning (IJTEL), 2(3): 1-5.

Herga, N. R., Grmek, M. I., Dinevski, D. (2014). Virtual laboratory as an element of visualization when teaching chemical contents in science class. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, 13(4): 157-165.

Gunawan, A. Harjono, & Sahidu, H. (2015). The development of virtual laboratory models is oriented towards problem solving skills for prospective physics teachers. Jurnal Materi dan Pembelajaran Fisika (JMPF), 5(2): 41-46.

Yusuf, I., & Subaer. (2013). Development of physics learning tools based on virtual laboratory media on the material of dualism wave at Tut Wuri Handayani High School Makasar. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA, UNNES, 2(2): 189-194.

Tatli, Z. & Ayas, A. (2013). Effect of virtual chemistry laboratory on students’ achievement. Journal of Educational Technology and Society, 16(1): 159-170.

Karagöz, O.,andSaka, A. Z. (2015). Development Of Teacher Guidance Materials Based On 7E Learning Method In Virtual Laboratory Environment. WCES 2014.Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences,191 ( 201: 810 – 827.

Zacharia, Z. C., and Olympiou, G. (2011). Physical versus virtual manipulative experimentation in physics learning. Learning and Instruction, 21: 317-331.

Sarabando, C., Cravino, J.P., &Soares, A. A. (2014). Contribution of a computer simulation to students’ learning of the physics concepts of weight and mass. Procedia Technology, 13: 112-121.

İnce, E., Güneş, Z. O., Yaman, Y., Kırbaşlar, F. G., Yolcu, O., Yolcu, E. (2015). The Effectiveness of the IUVIRLAB on Undergraduate Students’ Understanding of Some Physics Concepts.WorldConference on Technology, Innovation and EntrepreneurshipProcedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195: 1785-1792.

Suleman, Q., Ishtiaq, H., &Naseer-ud-din, M. (2013). Role of instructional technology in enhancing student’ educational attainment in general science at elementary level in district karak (Pakistan). Journal of Sociological Research, 4(1): 83-98.

Gunawan, A. Harjono, Sahidu, H., &Herayanti, L. (2017). Virtual laboratory of electricity concept to improve prospective physics teachers creativity. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 13(2): 102-111.

AKTAMIŞ, H., HİĞDE, E, & ÖZDEN, B. (2016). Effects of the Inquiry-Based Learning Method on Students’ Achievement, Science Process Skills and Attitudes towards Science: A Meta-Analysis Science. Journal of Turkish Science Education (TUSED), 13(4): 249-261.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jipf.v4i2.1069

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Wawan Kurniawan, Jufrida Jufrida, Fibrika Rahmat Basuki, Rima Ariani, Olva Fitaloka

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Publisher

Institute of Managing and Publishing of Scientific Journals
STKIP Singkawang

Jl. STKIP, Kelurahan Naram, Kecamatan Singkawang Utara, Kota Singkawang, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia

Website: http://journal.stkipsingkawang.ac.id/index.php/JIPF
Email: [email protected]

 


JIPF Indexed by:

 

Copyright (c) JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika)

ISSN 2477-8451 (Online) and ISSN 2477-5959 (Print)