Learning Model Development of Memorizing The Qur'an Through Integration of Internal and External Representation

Hisban Thaha, Edhy Rustan, Subhan Subhan

Abstract


This research aims to create a learning model of memorization of the Qur'an based on the nature of the brain that tends to require relevance between the projection of information that occurred internally in the brain (internal representation) and externally presented information outside the brain (external representation). Integration of the two modes of representation was carried out through a developmental study by adopting Research and Development (R & D) from Borg and Gall as a reference for the development of conceptual frameworks and memory models of Y Wang as a reference framework of the development of operational stages. From the model development process, several components of the model implementation have successfully been developed. The model implementation was operationally integrated with internal and external representation modes such as Phase I: the formulation of indicators, Phase II diagnostic assessment dealing with prior al-Qur’an memorizing ability, Phase III Conditioning students, Phase IV Coding memorizing materials, and Phase V repetition and recalling memorizing outcomes.

Keywords


Memorizing the Qur'an; Integration Model; Internal Representation; External Representation

Full Text:

PDF

References


Ahmad, K. (2014). Implementation Of Othman Method On Memorization The Quran: A Study In Sulaymaniyyah Institute, Malaysia. Katalog BPS, XXXIII(2), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13398-014-0173-7.2

Al-Mosallam, E. A. (2015). Towards Improving Quran Memorization Using Mind Maps. Proceedings - 2013 Taibah University International Conference on Advances in Information Technology for the Holy Quran and Its Sciences, NOORIC 2013, 128–132. https://doi.org/10.1109/NOORIC.2013.36

Al Hafiz, M. M., Yusof, M. F., Ghazali, M. A., & Md. Sawari, S. S. (2016). Descriptive Qualitative Teaching Method of Memorization in The Institution of Tahfiz Al-Quran Wal Qiraat Pulai Condong and the Students’ Level of Academic Excellence. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 7(1), 79–85. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2016.v7n1s1p79

AlZoubi, A. A. Y. (2013). Use of Information Technology in the Teaching of Quran Recitation (Qira’at) - Electronic Miqrah as a Model. 2013 Taibah University International Conference on Advances in Information Technology for the Holy Quran and Its Sciences, 593–621. https://doi.org/10.1109/NOORIC.2013.99

Ariffin, S., Abdullah, M., Suliaman, I., Ahmad, K., Deraman, F., Shah, F. A., Zulkifli, Y., Yusoff, M., Munirah, M., Razzak, A., Murshidi, M., Noor, M., Meftah, J. T., Kasar, A. K., Amir, S., Roslan, M., & Nor, M. (2013). Effective Techniques of Memorizing the Quran: A Study at Madrasah tahfiz Al-quran, Terengganu, Malaysia. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 13(1), 45–48. https://doi.org/10.5829/idosi.mejsr.2013.13.1.1762

Boneva, D., & Mihova, E. (2014). Learning Styles and Learning Preferences. Dyslang: Dyslexia and Additional Academic Language Learning, 8.

Dick, W., Carey, L., & Carey, J. O. (2009). The Systematic Design of Instruction. Longman.

Franklin, A., & Zhang, J. (2014). Cognitive Considerations for Health Information Technology. In Clinical Decision Support: The Road to Broad Adoption: Second Edition (Second Edi). Elsevier Inc. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-398476-0.00022-1

Gall, M. D., Gall, J. P., & Borg, W. R. (2003). Educational Research An Introduction (A. E. Burvikovs (ed.); 7th ed.). Pearson Education, Inc.

Gates, P. (2017). The Importance of Diagrams, Graphics and Other Visual Representations in STEM Teaching. In STEM Education in the Junior Secondary: The State of Play (STEM Educa, pp. 1–294). Springer Nature Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5448-8

Honey, C. J., Newman, E. L., & Schapiro, A. C. (2017). Switching between internal and external modes : A multiscale learning principle. Network Neuroscience, 1(4), 339–356. https://doi.org/10.1162/netn_a_00024

Johnson-laird, P. N. (2010). Mental Models and Human Reasoning. Psichological and Cognitive Science. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1012933107

Kizilirmak, J. M., Glim, S., Darna, M., & Khader, P. H. (2021). Selective attention to stimulus representations in perception and memory: commonalities and differences. Psychological Research. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00426-020-01469-z

Kuorikoski, J., & Ylikoski, P. (2015). External representations and scientific understanding. Synthese, 192(12), 3817–3837. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11229-014-0591-2

McLane, S., Turley, J. P., Esquivel, A., Engebretson, J., Smith, K. A., Wood, G. L., & Zhang, J. (2010). Concept analysis of cognitive artifacts. Advances in Nursing Science, 33(4), 352–361. https://doi.org/10.1097/ANS.0b013e3181fb2ed6

Muhammad, B. A., Wu, Z., & Ahmad, H. K. (2020). A Conceptual Framework for Detecting Learning Style in an Online Education Using Graph Representation Learning. 2020 International Conference on Networking and Network Applications (NaNA), 136–140.

Nawaz, N., & Jahangir, P. D. S. F. (2015). Effects of Memorizing Quran by Heart (Hifz) On Later Academic Achievement. Journal of Islamic Studies and Culture, 3(1), 58–64. https://doi.org/10.15640/jisc.v3n1a8

Pande, P., & Chandrasekharan, S. (2017). Representational competence: towards a distributed and embodied cognition account. Studies in Science Education, 53(1), 1–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/03057267.2017.1248627

Rustan, E. (2017). Learning Creative Writing Model Based on Neurolinguistic Programming. International Journal of Language Education and Culture Review, 3(2), 13–29. https://doi.org/10.21009/IJLECR.032.02

Sheldon, S., & El-Asmar, N. (2018). The cognitive tools that support mentally constructing event and scene representations. Memory, 26(6), 858–868. https://doi.org/10.1080/09658211.2017.1417440

Sterzer, P., Stein, T., Ludwig, K., Rothkirch, M., & Hesselmann, G. (2014). Neural processing of visual information under interocular suppression: A critical review. Frontiers in Psychology, 5(MAY), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2014.00453

Walworth, D. D. (2010). Effect of live music therapy for patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging. Journal of Music Therapy, 47(4), 335–350. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21488602

Zhang, J., & Patel, V. L. (2006). Distributed cognition, representation, and affordance. Pragmatics & Cognition, 14(2), 333–341. https://doi.org/10.1075/pc.14.2.12zha




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jetl.v6i1.2354

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Published by:

Institute of Managing and Publishing of Scientific Journals STKIP Singkawang

Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Singkawang

Address : STKIP Singkawang, Jalan STKIP - Kelurahan Naram Singkawang, Kalimantan Barat, INDONESIA, 79251
No. Telp.   : +62562 420 0344
No. Fax.    : +62562 420 0584

JETL (Journal of  Education, Teaching, and Learning)

e-ISSN : 2477-8478

p-ISSN : 2477-5924

Editor in Chief Contact: [email protected] / Wa: +6282142072788

Publisher Contact: [email protected] / Wa: +6282142072788

Management Tools

     

JETL Indexed by:

  

 

  Creative Commons License

JETL (Journal of Education, Teaching, and Learning) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.