Thinking Actively in Social and Context Flipped Classroom Learning in Physics of Work and Energy to Improve Students' Critical Thinking, Self-Efficacy and Character Compassion

Siti Hadijah, Sarwi Sarwi, Susilawati Susilawati, Masturi Masturi

Abstract


This study aims to understand, describe, analyze, and measure the increase of critical thinking skills, self-efficacy and the character compassion due to the application of the flipped classroom online learning model equipped by thinking actively in social and context (TASC). This work is quasi-experimental research using the quantitative analysis. Data was collected from several techniques, consist of observation, tests, non-test and documentation.  The validity of the data in this study used normality and homogeneity tests, and hypothesis testing using t-test.  The results show that the critical thinking ability obtained t-count value 1.988 with a significance 0.052, that means the average critical thinking ability of the experimental group is higher than that of control group.  Then, the self-efficacy component, a t-count value of 1.843 was obtained with a significance of 0.068, which means that the average self-efficacy ability of the experimental group is higher than that of the control group.  The t-count value of the character compassion component is 1.910 with a significance of 0.058, which means that the average of character compassion ability of the experimental group is higher than to that of the control group.  The results of the study showed that the TASC flipped classroom online learning model in physics of work and energy matter can improve critical thinking skills, self-efficacy and character compassion of the students on senior high school.

Keywords


TASC Flipped Classroom Learning; Critical thinking, Self-Efficacy; Character Compassion

Full Text:

PDF (English)

References


Yen, T. F. T. (2020). The performance of online teaching for flipped classroom based on COVID-19 aspect. Asian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 8(3), 57-64.

Rosiyanah, S., Wijayati, N., & Masturi, M. (2019). Students Critical Thinking Skills in Project-Based Learning Assisted by Edmodo Social Networking Site. Journal of Innovative Science Education, 8(3), 290-297.

Asmuni, A. (2020). Problematika pembelajaran daring di masa pandemi covid-19 dan solusi pemecahannya. Jurnal paedagogy, 7(4), 281-288.

Oppermann, E., Brunner, M., & Anders, Y. (2019). The interplay between preschool teachers' science self-efficacy beliefs, their teaching practices, and girls' and boys' early science motivation. Learning and Individual Differences, 70, 86-99.

González-Gómez, D., Jeong, J. S., & Cañada-Cañada, F. (2022). Enhancing science self-efficacy and attitudes of Pre-Service Teachers (PST) through a flipped classroom learning environment. Interactive Learning Environments, 30(5), 896-907.

White, A. M., DeCuir-Gunby, J. T., & Kim, S. (2019). A mixed methods exploration of the relationships between the racial identity, science identity, science self-efficacy, and science achievement of African American students at HBCUs. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 57, 54-71.

Jeong, J. S., González-Gómez, D., & Cañada-Cañada, F. (2021). How does a flipped classroom course affect the affective domain toward science course?. Interactive Learning Environments, 29(5), 707-719.

Tuada, R. N., & Suparno, S. (2021). Increasing Student's Hots Using Mobile Technology and Scaffolding Approach on Sound Wave Material. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 17(2), 160-174.

Zamora-Polo, F., Corrales-Serrano, M., Sánchez-Martín, J., & Espejo-Antúnez, L. (2019). Nonscientific university students training in general science using an active-learning merged pedagogy: Gamification in a flipped classroom. Education Sciences, 9(4), 297.

Basri, H., & As' ari, A. R. (2019). Investigating Critical Thinking Skill of Junior High School in Solving Mathematical Problem. International Journal of Instruction, 12(3), 745-758.

Waters, C. C., & Orange, A. (2022). STEM-driven school culture: Pillars of a transformative STEM approach. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 6(2), 72-90.

Loveys, B. R., & Riggs, K. M. (2019). Flipping the laboratory: improving student engagement and learning outcomes in second year science courses. International Journal of Science Education, 41(1), 64-79.

Sugiyono. (2014). Metode penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Say, F. S., & Yildirim, F. S. (2020). Flipped Classroom Implementation in Science Teaching. International Online Journal of Education and Teaching, 7(2), 606-620.

Susilawati, S., Rusdiana, D., Kaniawati, I., & Ramalis, T. R. (2022). Pre-Service Physics Teacher Conceptions and Visual Literacy to Observe Sky Maps throught Heaven View Media. JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika), 7(1), 18-29.

Elfeky, A. I. M., Masadeh, T. S. Y., & Elbyaly, M. Y. H. (2020). Advance organizers in flipped classroom via e-learning management system and the promotion of integrated science process skills. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 35, 100622.

El Soufi, N., & See, B. H. (2019). Does explicit teaching of critical thinking improve critical thinking skills of English language learners in higher education? A critical review of causal evidence. Studies in educational evaluation, 60, 140-162.

Cerda‐Smith, J., Joy, A., Mathews, C., Knox, J., & Mulvey, K. L. (2023). STEM‐related outcomes for adolescents with differing perceptions of school racial climate: A latent class analysis. Science Education, 107(3), 651-676.

Seneviratne, K., Hamid, J. A., Khatibi, A., Azam, F., & Sudasinghe, S. (2019). Multi-faceted professional development designs for science teachers’ self-efficacy for inquiry-based teaching: a critical review. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 7(7), 1595-1611.

Jdaitawi, M. (2020). Does Flipped Learning Promote Positive Emotions in Science Education? A Comparison between Traditional and Flipped Classroom Approaches. Electronic Journal of e-learning, 18(6), 516-524.

Susilawati, S., Azizah, N. A. N., & Kusuma, H. H. (2021). Investigating differences in project activities and student digital literacy between learning through electronic workbench and PhET Simulation. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni, 10(2), 299-311.

Sarwi, S., & Nugroho, S. E. (2022). The Analysis of the Problems Solving Pattern on Wave Concept of the Physics Teachers’ Candidate. Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika Indonesia, 18(2), 122-133.

Anggraeni, A., Supriana, E., & Hidayat, A. (2019). Pengaruh blended learning terhadap kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa SMA pada materi suhu dan kalor. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 4(6), 758-763.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/jipf.v9i1.4204

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Masturi Masturi, Siti Hadijah, Sarwi Sarwi, Susilawati Susilawati

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Publisher

Institute of Managing and Publishing of Scientific Journals
STKIP Singkawang

Jl. STKIP, Kelurahan Naram, Kecamatan Singkawang Utara, Kota Singkawang, Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia

Website: http://journal.stkipsingkawang.ac.id/index.php/JIPF
Email: [email protected]

 


JIPF Indexed by:

 

Copyright (c) JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika)

ISSN 2477-8451 (Online) and ISSN 2477-5959 (Print)