Academic Burnout in Vocational High School Students

Abd. Basith, Md. Shahinoor Rahman, Usina Robert Moseki

Abstract


The objectives of this study were: 1) to describe the level of student academic burnout, 2) to analyze differences in student academic burnout based on gender, major, class, and ethnicity. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey design. The population is 570 students of SMK Negeri 3 Singkawang. Then, 287 students (81 male and 206 female) were taken as a sample using simple random sampling technique. The instrument used in data collection is the academic burnout scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive test and univariate test. The results showed that the students academic burnout was at a moderate level which was dominated by the cynism aspect. Then there were significant differences related to academic burnout in students based on gender and major.

Keywords


Academic Burnout; Gender; Major; Grade; Ethnicity

Full Text:

PDF

References


Backović, D. V, Ilić Živojinović, J., Maksimović, J., & Maksimović, M. (2012). Gender differences in academic stress and burnout among medical students in final years of education. Psychiatria Danubina, 24(2), 175–181.

Bask, M., & Salmela-Aro, K. (2013). Burned out to drop out: Exploring the relationship between school burnout and school dropout. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 28(2), 511- 528.

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. http://doi.org/10.1007/s11162-004-4139-z.

Denton, E. G., Chaplin, W. F., & Wall, M. (2013). Teacher burnout: A comparison of two cultures using confirmatory factor and item response models. International Journal of Quantitative Research in Education, 1(2), 147.

Duru, E., Duru, S., & Balkis, M. (2014). Analysis of relationships among burnout, academic achievement, and self-regulation. Educational Sciences: Theory and Practice, 14(4), 1274- 1284.

Dyrbye, L. N., Thomas, M. R., Massie, F. S., Power, D. V., Eacker, A., Harper, W., & Shanafelt, T. D. (2008). Burnout and suicidal ideation among U.S. medical students. Annals of Internal Medicine, 149(5), 334-341. Doi:https://doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-149-5-200809020-00008.

Gould, D., & Weinberg, R. (2007). Foundation of Sports and Exercise Psychology (4th edition). Champaign IL, Human Kinetics.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.01.009.

Jackson, E. R., Shanafelt, T. D., Hasan, O., Satele, D. V., & Dyrbye, L. N. (2016). Burnout and alcohol abuse/dependence among US medical students. Academic Medicine, 91(9), 1251-1256. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/ACM.0000000000001138.

Lin, Pei-Chun & Huang, Yi-Hsuan. (2012). The Influence Factors on Choice Behavior Regarding Green Products Based on the Theory of Consumption Values. Journal of Cleaner Production, 22, 11-18. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2011.10.002.

Maslach, C., & Schaufeli, W. B. (1993). Historical and conceptual development of burnout. Professional Burnout : Recent Developments in Theory and Research, 12, 1–16.

Pagnin, D., de Queiroz, V., Carvalho, Y. T., Dutra, A. S., Amaral, M. B., & Queiroz, T. T. (2014). The relation between burnout and sleep disorders in medical students. Academic Psychiatry, 38(4), 438-444. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40596-014-0093-z.

Rahman, D. H., Simon, I. M., & Multisari, W. (2020). Burnout Akademik Guru Peserta Pendidikan Profesi. Jurnal Konseling Andi Mattapa, 4(1), 10–17.

Ramdan, I. M., & Fadly, O. N. (2016). Analisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan burnout pada perawat kesehatan jiwa. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 4(2), 170-178.

Reber, A. S. 1988. The Penguin Dictionary Of Psychology. Ringwood Victoria: Penguin Books Australia Ltd.

Rinawati, D., & Darisman, E. K. (2020). Survei tingkat kejenuhan siswa SMK belajar di rumah pada mata pelajaran produk kreatif dan kewirausahaan selama masa pandemi covid-19. Journal of Science and Education, 1(1), 32-40.

Said, H., & Jannah, M. (2018). Penentu Kemenangan, Problematika dan Solusi Mental dalam Olahraga. Unesa University Press.

Salmela-Aro, K., & Näätänen, P. (2005). BBI-10. Nuorten koulu-uupumusmenetelmä [Method of assessing adolescents’ school burnout]. Helsinki: Edita.

Salmela-Aro, K., Kiuru, N., & Nurmi, J.-E. (2008). The role of educational track in adolescents’ school burnout: A longitudinal study. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 78(4), 663–689. https://doi.org/10.1348/000709908X281628

Salmela-Aro, K., Kiuru, N., Leskinen, E., & Nurmi, J.-E. (2009). School Burnout Inventory (SBI): Reliability and Validity. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 25(1), 48–57. https://doi.org/10.1027/1015-5759.25.1.48

Salmela-Aro, K., Read, S., Minkkinen, J., Kinnunen, J. M., & Rimpelä, A. (2018). Immigrant status, gender, and school burnout in Finnish lower secondary school students: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Behavioral Development, 42(2), 225–236.

Schaufeli, W. B. (2017). Applying the Job Demands-Resources model: A ‘how to’ guide to measuring and tackling work engagement and burnout. Organizational Dynamics, 46(2), 120–132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.orgdyn.2017.04.008

Schaufeli, W. B., Martinez, I. M., Pinto, A. M., Salanova, M., & Bakker, A. B. (2002). Burnout and engagement in university students: A cross-national study. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 33(5), 464-481. Doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022102033005003.

Schaufeli, W.B. & Hu, Q. (2009). The Factorial Validity of The Maslach Burnout Inventory-Student Survei in China. Psychological Reports. 105, 394-408. DOI: 10.2466

Shi, Y., Gugiu, P. C., Crowe, R. P., & Way, D. P. (2019). A rasch analysis validation of the maslach burnout inventory–student survey with preclinical medical students. Teaching and Learning in Medicine, 31(2), 154-169.

Slivar, B. (2001). The Syndome of Burnout, Self Image, and Anxiety with grammar School Students Sindrom Izgorelosi, Samopodoba in anksioznost pri gimnazijcih. Horizons of Psychology, 10(2), 21- 32

Tangkudung, J., & Mylsidayu, A. (2017). Mental Training, Aspek-Aspek Psikologi Dalam Olahraga. Penerbit Cakrawala Cendekia.

Thursan, H. (2005). Belajar Secara Efektif. Puspa Swara.

Ulfa, S., & Aprianti, M. (2021). Pegaruh Efikasi Diri Terhadap Burnout dan Perbedaannya Berdasarkan Gender. Psychosophia: Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity, 3(1), 24-35. https://doi.org/10.32923/psc.v3i1.1651.

Uludag, O., & Yaratan, H. (2013). The effects of justice and burnout on achievement: An empirical investigation of university students. Croatian Journal of Education, 15(2), 97-116.

Walburg, V., Mialhes, A., & Moncla, D. (2016). Does school-related burnout influence problematic facebook use?. Children and Youth Services Review, 61, 327-331.

Walburg, V., Moncla, D., & Mialhes, A. (2015). Burnout among high-school students and cannabis use, consumption frequencies, abuse and dependence. Child & Youth Care Forum, 44(1), 33-42.

Wijegoonewardene, N., Vidanapathirana, J., & Fernando, T. (2019). Validation of the maslach burnout inventory–human services survey to assess burnout of prison afficers working in Sri Lankan prisons. Journal of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka, 25(1), 15-22

Yunita Sari, N.L.P.D. (2014). Hubungan Beban Kerja Terhadap Burnout Syndrome Pada Perawat Pelaksana Ruang Intermediet RSUP Sanglah. Jurnal Dunia Kesehatan, 5(2), 87–92

Zakari, S., Walburg, V., & Chabrol, H. (2008). Study of burnout, depression and suicidal thoughts among French high-school students. Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive, 18, 113–118.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26737/ij-mds.v6i1.4143

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Publisher:

Institute of Managing and Publishing of Scientific Journals, STKIP Singkawang

Address : STKIP Singkawang, Jalan STKIP - Kelurahan Naram, Singkawang, Kalimantan Barat, INDONESIA, 79251
No. Telp.   : +62562 420 0344
No. Fax.    : +62562 420 0584

International Journal of Multi Disipline Science

e-ISSN : 2615-1707

Editor in Chief Contact: [email protected] / [email protected] / Wa: +6285310307312

Publisher Contact: [email protected] / [email protected] / Wa: +6282142072788

Management Tools

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MULTI DISCIPLINE SCIENCE IS INDEXED BY

 

Creative Commons License

International Journal of Multi Discipline Science is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License